John Jay Smith, 1798-1881
Entity Type:
Individual
Biography:
Smith was an editor and librarian, an entrepreneur who founded the Pennsylvania Gazette. Smith attended the Friends' boarding school at Westtown, Pennsylvania , and was given some courses in languages at an early age. He was then apprenticed to a druggist in Philadelphia. After a brief partnership with Solomon Temple in the wholesale drug business, he entered business on his own account. He was active in the establishment of a line of Conestoga wagons, operating as regular carriers between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, but the enterprise was short-lived. In 1827, in partnership with George Taylor, he inaugurated the Pennsylvania Gazette. Two years later he became librarian of the Library Company of Philadelphia; he was a hereditary trustee of the Loganian Library, one of its component parts. Through his taste and industry, he gathered for the institution a large collection of autographs and manuscripts relating to the history of New Jersey and Pennsylvania.