Jehovah's Witnesses jailed in mass booking photograph, 1940
Permanent ID:
303Call number:
V7: 446Date:
December 16 1940Image Description:
This photograph shows a group of Jehovah’s Witnesses being jailed in a mass booking in Joliet, IL in the 1940s. 76 members of the Jehovah’s Witness community were jailed.The 1930s and 1940s saw a massive discrimination of Jehovah’s Witnesses in the United States. Stemming from U.S. Supreme Court cases contesting the mandatory flag salute, draft law, and literature distribution, the Jehovah’s Witness community was perceived as against the war effort during World War II and anti-American for neglecting to participate in the Pledge of Allegiance. Jehovah’s Witnesses were harassed and attacked across the United States, property was destroyed, and boycotts on both ends ensued. Following the end of World War II and the rulings on various Supreme Court cases, the Jehovah’s Witness community saw a decline in vigilante violence against them and was able to establish the right to refrain from acts that go against their beliefs.